Thursday, May 24, 2018

Solar Power for Church at Mae Salit, Thailand

In May 2018, received news that they have built a new church to replace the old church. They have also upgraded their photo-voltaic system with more solar panels.



In July 2015, I went to Mae Salit, Thailand, to install solar power at St. James Church, the Vicarage and Retreat House cum Nursery.

The specifications of the Photo-voltaic System are:




  1. Solar Panel ND-130T1J - 3 pieces
  2. Prostar 30M, Morningstar - 1 piece
  3. Deep Cycle Battery 12V, 200AH - 2 pieces
  4. True Sinewave Inverter TS-1000, Meanwell
  5. Vicarage Lighting; 6 pieces of 7 Watts Philip LED Lamps & 2 pieces of 10 Watts Philip LED Lamps
  6. Church; 6 pieces of 7 Watts Philip LED Lamps & 1 piece of 10 Watts Philip LED Lamp
  7. Nursery, Kitchen & Toilet; 2 pieces of 7 Watts Philip LED Lamps, 2 pieces of 9 Watts Philip LED Lamps & 1 piece of 10 Watts Philip LED Lamp
  8. Retreat House; 4 pieces of 7 Watts Philip LED Lamps



Preparing the mounting for the solar panels and electrical connections.





The control panel is mounted on the wall inside the Vicarage.

All the rooms with the pictures taken.

In the Vicarage:

In the Church:

In the Nursery & Kitchen:


Retreat House Rooms:




We had lunch and met new friends.



Solar Electricity for a Farm

In May 2018, I visited a farm overseas and installed a Photovoltaic System (900W) on the farm. They have no grid electricity supply.


Photovoltaic System for the Farm

The system proposed is a 900 Watts Photovoltaic System that can provide up to 2 KW of electricity to the farm. The daily usage has to be budgeted to ensure that the batteries storage is not fully discharged by excessive electricity usage.

System Specifications:

900 Watts Photovoltaic System (6 pieces of 150W Solar Panels)
Power Inverter, 24Vdc to 230Vac, 2,500 Watts
Lead Acid Batteries 12Vdc 200 AH – 4 pieces (Operating at 24 Vdc)
Budgeted Daily Energy Usage: approx 2,600 Watt-Hour per Day
Standby Battery Storage: 3 days



 

The Schematics for the Photovoltaic System is shown below.

The estimated energy usage for the farm based on their daily operations using the following electrical equipment and appliances:
  1. Water Pump (500 watts) uses 3 hours daily
  2. LED Lamps (10W x 5 pieces) uses 6 hours at night
  3. Fan (40W x 2 pieces) uses 10 hours at night
  4. Spot Light (10W) operate 12 hours at night for security

If the farm restricts the energy usage to the above duration, the photovoltaic system will be able to provide their daily energy needs.


The ampere meter shows the solar charging current of 18.7 Amps into the lead acid batteries.


A change-over switch between generator and solar allows easy switching between the two systems.

Donation of the Photovoltaic System.

  • Photovoltaic System Cost – SGD 4,500
  • Tools (Hammer Drill & Battery Operated Hand Drill) – SGD 160
In July 2018, the inverter had died. It was brought back to Singapore and send back to the shop to repair. It was found that all the fuses and MOSFET were burned. Still trying to understand what caused the inverter to die.

In October 2018, I bought a new inverter online, 2500W pure sine wave solar power inverter DC 12V 24V 48V to AC 110V 220V digital display. It cost me SGD$213.73.

Manage to get someone to bring over and install the inverter. The system is working again.





Monday, May 14, 2018

Visit Omkoi Church

On 13 May 2018, Pastor Puwasak was ordained as an Anglican Deacon at St. Andrew's Cathedral. Congratulations.

 





In December 2013, we visited Omkoi Church and the Pastor Puwasak. he has recently built a new church.
Below is a picture of the old church building, which is next to the new church.

He has also design the toilet which uses natural sunlight to lit the toilet.